Future shock
35 Miles to Detroit is
a gripping cautionary tale
by Bill Rodriguez
Written and directed by Ricardo Pitts-Wiley. At Perishable Theatre
through October 5.
Like the Ancient Mariner grabbing the lapels of the wedding
guest in Coleridge's poem, Ricardo Pitts-Wiley's 35 Miles from Detroit, at Perishable Theatre, hangs on and won't let go. The time
is unspecifically in the future, the place is a small town in Michigan and the
feeling is like being caught in a clenched fist. The one-man show relaxes now
and then to make a joke or share a fond remembrance, but we're always back to
this character desperate to grip us with his cautionary tale.
Actually, it's less a story than random reminiscences. Shards of a shattered
life that Alexander Toussaint (Pitts-Wiley) holds up to catch a recognizable
image of himself. Days before, the neutron bombs fell, killing most of the
people but leaving all the property intact. Pursued all the way from Detroit by
some nameless threat, Toussaint runs howling onto the stage in the auditorium
of his old high school, the site of his athletic glory. He clicks on a tape
recorder and, addressing us "future folks," he wanders in words over the rocky
landscape of his life. Anecdotes, poems, racist incidents, laughter, a snatch
of song or hymn. Some survivors are already getting sick, so he knows he
doesn't have much longer to live.
Don't worry, this isn't Road Warrior Meets Kunta Kinte. The melodramatic
set-up is only a way to intensify Toussaint's recollected events, place them in
significant context. The real meat of the monologue, this theatrical gumbo, is
in those of the loosely linked mini-tales that connect effectively with the
audience. And there are plenty enough coming at us in 35 Miles from
Detroit to get us where we live, whatever our race, creed or geographical
origin. We're taken on an emotional roller coaster, and while we may end up
pretty much where we got on, many of the sights along the way are well worth
the ride.
Most heartfelt, and illuminating, is the theme that this narrative keeps
returning to: the experience of growing up as a black man in white America. The
summer heat that precipitated the 1967 Detroit riots is vivid in one poem, as
is the resigned patience that sizzled away in the streets. Toussaint's choice
of the Vietnam war rather than the civil rights war in Montgomery comes across
convincingly as equivalent, what with the sublimated bonus of getting to shoot
yellow men instead of white ones. Black rage gets brilliantly illuminated in
the quiet voice of a baker briskly kneading dough. He does it from habit now,
he says to the narrator, but originally it was "so I could go to bed each night
knowing I hadn't killed anybody." Some of the most powerful descriptions --
because they are the most honest -- are the confessions of black-on-black
racism and the descriptions of those affected. The adored light-skinned girls.
The despised "ugly black kids" -- African-black and even poorer than Toussaint,
who could stand one rung from the bottom on the status ladder at school.
Leavening this account is humor and the pleasant memories that brought the
dying Toussaint back to his hometown. Pitts-Wiley does a funny imitation of the
toothless Mr. Griff. He's an old codger whose rage mellowed into the
realization that a black man can, as he put it, have his cake and eat it too,
can "relax into being black." There were those soulful MoTown songs. And the
preaching and hymn-singing in church, with Sister Prout strutting along and
Deacon Wilson shouting and threatening lovingly. The post-apocalyptic mood is
established by tattered and stained scraps of canvas and netting and camouflage
in Pitts-Wiley's set design, and it is sustained by the brooding sound design
of Paul Bisch and Jeremy Woodward's shadowy lighting.
Lots of messages and instructions are coming at us in 35 Miles from
Detroit, so many that sometimes the anguish can bounce right off. But when
Pitts-Wiley delivers them through the mouths of the people Toussaint recalls,
both characters and sentiments come alive. Perhaps if one of them were telling
Toussaint's story, it would be even more affecting.
Pitts-Wiley's true stories