Third's a charm
Larry Rachleff on RIPO's 54th season
by Michael Caito
Howard Zhang
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There are many facets to a Philharmonic season, from Pops and
Family series to three traveling operatic troupes -- putting up La Traviata,
Die Fledermaus and Madama Butterfly -- which the organization is
hosting at Vets.
But this week from Houston, we spoke with conductor Larry Rachleff primarily
about the Classical Series, and the auditions being held here to replace
recently-retired performers. Rachleff's first two seasons at the podium have
met with widespread praise, and RIPO's ticket sales, according to Pam Kennedy,
have been strong, as Rachleff enters the third of his initial three-year pact
with the Philharmonic.
Q: You had previously arranged programming in the Classical Series
loosely around a theme, such as dance. Did you go with that this season?
A: This season it's perhaps even looser. Last year we kind of
spanned the globe, and after looking at those two [seasons] what I thought we
needed more than a theme this year, to help the development of the orchestra,
was a series that will stretch the orchestra artistically. So I wanted to come
up with programs that were strongly diverse, and would ask us to play a great
variety of styles and languages. That seemed to override the need for a
season-long theme.
There will be some revisitations of some important concepts over the first two
years, programming concepts, that is to say. A couple of major Beethoven works
will continue, the Leonora Third Overture and Fourth Piano Concerto, a Charles
Ives piece, another work of a living American composer, Scott McAllister,
another important symphony of Mahler and another important symphony of Dvorak.
One place we didn't stop last year in our spanning of the globe was France, so
we're going to do an all-French concert to end the season. I also wanted to
again introduce pieces that haven't been done before, or in a very long time,
like the Bartok Miraculous Mandarin Suite, the Shostakovich Symphony No.
7, the Rodrigo Guitar Concerto and things of this kind. The opening concert is
built around the idea of, if you will, the virtuoso orchestra. We'll have this
major classical overture, two shorter concerti for violin that requires a very
flexible orchestra accompanying, the Afternoon of a Fawn which is
Impressionism at its zenith, and of course the famous Firebird, which is
one of the great masterpieces of any century, but requires a certain kind of
transparent playing that none of the other works do.
Q: Fidelio was renowned as a struggle for Beethoven. Hadn't he
reworked this Overture numerous times?
A: He wrote different overtures for the same opera, and these
appeared in different acts, and the only thing that really survived of any
significance were these sets of overtures. And like all of Beethoven's writing
they were revised and edited and revised and re-edited countless times. But it
is a very significant piece of music. It's 16 minutes long, as long as most any
movement from any of his early symphonies. It's a major musical statement, and
requires one heck of a good orchestra to play it.
Q: And so you've demonstrated faith in them.
A: I believe in them, Itrust them, they have continued to work
incredibly hard and grow wonderfully, and have taught me a lot.
Q: To touch on the human drama of the audition event . . . a
potential career-defining moment that will be over in a flash. Some take the
stance that you may want to soften the blow for them, try to make it as, well,
un-arduous as possible, perhaps remembering how nervous you were when you were
in the auditioning mode. The other side says it should be arduous, since
you're essentially separating wheat from chaff in the big picture. Do
you fall between those extremes?
A: The audition is a necessary evil of the profession. We certainly want
to attract the very best people we can, because it's gonna be the best for
everyone else who's in the orchestra, and then ultimately for the music, and
finally and most importantly for the audience. My particular feeling is you set
up the audition so that they are as humane, respectful and regardful as you
can, and give people the opportunity to show off their best, one hopes, and be
very grateful to each and every one for coming. It is a bit icy. The
preliminary rounds are always behind a screen to protect everyone involved.
There's no great way to do it. I'll be there to hear all the finalists, as one
who tries, as should everyone who listens to auditions, to be compassionate and
at the same time to pick as carefully as they can.
Q: What is one thing a person who heads into an audition will forget,
more often than not?
A: I think they probably forget, because of their effort to prepare as
perfectly as possible, that personality is important also in one's playing. You
certainly want to hear [an] accurate performance, but you also want to hear
someone saying something. One without the other is not complete, and it's true
of conductors as well.
Q: Nervousness would be natural heading into a first or second
season, but has it changed as your third season approaches?
A: There still is a great excitement, looking forward to the
promise of a new year. Of course, the more I'm involved, the more I'm there,
the more Ithink there are less mysteries. Thankfully [given] wonderful staff,
the leadership of Alan Hopper, a fabulous board and its leadership, and the
musicians' intentions, we've been able to do some important things for the
community, and I pray that we'll still be able to.
Q: Are you happy with the results of the Sunday repeat performances
so far?
A: The musical playing has always done very well on Sundays; the
trick has been to attract audiences. It's one of the things we're still trying
to find the best answer to, and I think this season we'll be more successful
than we have been to this point.
Q: Any specific goals for this season?
A: I just want to bring to the audiences as vibrant, alive and
electrifying music-making as we can, and Iask for strength to do that.
The Philharmonic's Classical Series Opening Night is on Saturday at 8 p.m.
at Veterans Memorial Auditorium, and includes works of Beethoven, Sarasate,
Saint-Saëns, Debussy and Stravinsky, featuring guest soloist, violinist
Howard Zhang. The program will also be presented on Sunday at 3 p.m.
STARS & BARS. The recent-release assault has slowed, but not for
punk 'n' power-poppers the Double Nuthins, whose debut on North
Providence's Baby Doll Records (of Ashley Von Hurter & the Haters
fame) is killah vinyl three songs deep. Not as heavy or searing as fellow trios
like DropDead and Arson Family, theirs is a nod to perma-wry Gringo and maybe
Nuthins' pals the (now-in-the-middle-of-a-lineup-change) Highway Strippers,
finding bassist Jay Litchfield pinning together the winking humor / bash 'n' pop
chords of singer Ted Rao and the kit of Matt McLaren, a kit cat who's never met
amplification his playing has really needed. "Goin' to Sh-Booms" is as
rapier-like a bit o' ridicule you'll hear this side of the late Neutral
Nation's "Hey Dick, Lick Me." Solid debut.
The Safari Lounge continues to host Purple Ivy Shadows'
month-of-Fridays residency. The band bring in Slow River labelmate Tom
Leach along with his fellow Bostonians Cherry 2000, while around the
corner The Agents celebrate the release of their 2nd full-length,
recorded in New York City, with guests the Brunt of It, the Loutz
and the Itchies. Same night, more impossible choices:Royal
Trux hit the Century with Mother Jefferson, the L.U.V.s and
Erotics. Gruvis headline there Saturday. Heads up for the return
engagement of Kilgore next Friday (10.23) at Lupo's. The Met has a fab
lineup Wednesday with Barbara Manning and Kiwis The Renderers in
the sleeper show of the week, bar none.