Eye opener
Cameron Crowe's Vanilla Sky is almost a masterpiece
BY PETER KEOUGH
VANILLA SKY. Directed by Cameron Crowe. Written by Cameron Crowe based on the film Open
Your Eyes (Abre los ojos), by Alejandro Amenábar. With Tom
Cruise, Penélope Cruz, Cameron Diaz, Jason Lee, Kurt Russell, Noah
Taylor, and Tilda Swinton. A Paramount Pictures release. At the Apple Valley, Entertainment, Flagship, Hoyts Providence 16, Opera House, Showcase, and Tri-Boro cinemas.
In a sense, there are only two important directors in Hollywood right now,
filmmakers who can command big budgets and big stars and also have serious
ambitions to cinema that's original, artful, and lasting. Steven Soderbergh
cashed in his Oscar (Traffic, Erin Brockovich) laurels from last
year to make the infinitely commercial and inconsequential marzipan of
Ocean's Eleven. I don't see him making something like The Limey
again soon, let alone Schizopolis. Then there's Cameron Crowe. His
Almost Famous didn't convince me. His Vanilla Sky, a remake of
Alejandro Amenábar's Spanish headscratcher Open Your Eyes,
does.
To begin with, it says more about pop music in one line of dialogue than does
most of Crowe's Creem-puff autobiographical tour of the '70s. "So that's what
rock-and-roll music has become: a broken guitar in a glass case on a rich man's
wall," quips Sofia (Penélope Cruz). She's commenting on an item in the
collection of playboy David Aames (Tom Cruise), which also includes canvases by
Joni Mitchell and Monet (the latter featuring the "vanilla sky" that was the
favorite of his deceased mother) and a hologram of John Coltrane.
That used to be the way David preferred his experience: contained, controlled,
and if necessary disposable. Vain, beautiful, rich, and spoiled, he's the scion
of a publishing empire, a descendant perhaps of Charles Foster Kane (his
nickname among the company's board members is "Citizen Dildo"). But Sofia's
words, or perhaps her smile, come as a wake-up call. Will he shake off his life
of empty hedonism and idle possessions? Is she the girl of his dreams?
There are complications. Sofia is actually the date of David's best friend,
Brian (Jason Lee); he brought her to David's birthday party and David just
assumed she was another present. Then there's Julia (Cameron Diaz), the girl
from the night before, who can't understand that she and David won't be
together forever. Finally, there's David's own moral inertia, so he gets into
Julia's car for one last fling . . .
A nightmare of suicide, disfigurement, betrayal, murder, and abject paranoia
follows, much the same as in Amenábar's original, but augmented here not
so much by Crowe's oneiric imagery, stellar cast, and the best soundtrack of
the year as by his sardonic omniscience about the seductions of simulated
existence. Like Cruise himself, David is a beleaguered icon. He self-destructs
and must fashion a new image, whether literally via a team of plastic surgeons
who offer him an "æsthetic regenerative shield" (i.e., a mask),
psychically by means of a shrink (Kurt Russell) who's trying to uncover the
truth about his guilt or innocence regarding a confusing crime, or
pop-culturally by means of Crowe's diabolically crafted webwork of references
and allusions.
Some of the success of Vanilla Sky depends on a willing suspension of
disbelief -- I mean, would you trade Cameron Diaz for Penélope Cruz? Yet
Cruz as Sofia does demonstrate a sly irony that's new in her English-speaking
performances: when she assesses Julia as "the saddest girl ever to hold a
martini," the advantage begins to tilt a bit in Sofia's favor. She's given
ample support from Cruise, who reaches back for the kind of subversive energy
he demonstrated in Born on the Fourth of July and Interview with a
Vampire. He's certainly opened up a lot since his pairing with Kidman in
Eyes Wide Shut. And therein lie the film's greatest virtues: it is,
indeed, a love story. Self-love, perhaps, love in which the names and faces get
a little mixed up, too, but love nevertheless, as intense, absurd, and tragic
as it comes. A shot of Sofia walking away in Central Park, heartbreaking and
hallucinatory, might be the saddest image in the film, martini or not.
But cryogenics as deus ex machina? It works for Crowe only slightly better than
in Amenábar's version. It's kind of like the nuclear plot device
Soderbergh resorts to in Ocean's Eleven, except there the implausibility
is just part of the self-conscious irrelevance of it all. Here, the sky is the
limit, with an open-ended framing device that ranges from the crass to the
cosmic. "Immortality as entertainment?" asks a character in a moment of
revelation. In Vanilla Sky, we get equal helpings of both.
Sky pilot
God, they say, is in the details. Certainly a movie director is. Take, for
example, this Cameron Crowe remake of Alejandro Amenábar's Open Your
Eyes. After the autobiographical Almost Famous, you'd think Crowe
would be less personal in a reprise of someone else's movie. Not so. If you
look more closely, you'll see his signature everywhere. In the details.
For example, there's the snippet from To Kill a Mockingbird, his
mother's favorite movie and the one that caused her to insist he become a
lawyer, counsel that he rejected. "I don't know what would be sadder. Getting
into law school now or another movie where I pay homage to Atticus Finch."
That's an easy one. But there are other resonant details that should take those
so inclined at least a few viewings to detect.
"It's packed," Crowe acknowledges. "Okay, I'll tell you one. I first have to
tell you this story. Amenábar in an interview said he wrote this movie
in a fevered dream. So we make the whole movie, and we're almost finished
editing it, and one of the editors comes in and says, 'You've seen 'Shadow
Play,' haven't you? It's a Twilight Zone episode. I said, 'No I haven't
seen 'Shadow Play.' He said, 'You should see 'Shadow Play.' I revisited
'Shadow Play' -- it's about a guy who's caught in a dream and the faces change
and they're created by him and he's trying to get out of the dream and some of
the lines were similar to the theme of our movie. So I watched 'Shadow Play'
and thought, damn, if you watched 'Shadow Play,' who's to know that in
your fevered dream 'Shadow Play' doesn't come out, or maybe 'Shadow
Play' is my desire to want to make this movie. So we decided we loved 'Shadow
Play,' we were going to embrace the pop culture of 'Shadow Play.'
And so, in the startling opening sequence of Vanilla Sky, smug and
handsome David Aames tools around Times Square and comes to the horrifying
realization that he's the only one there . . .
"It's one of the few kind of computer-generated things we did to the Times
Square sequence," Crowe continues. "In the center Budweiser Jumbotron is
'Shadow Play.' So if you're a Twilight Zone freak, you will see Dennis
Weaver yelling 'It's a dream! It's a dream!' in the first scene of the
movie."
Well, is it? And if not, why are so many movies lately -- Mulholland
Drive, The Others (directed by Alejandro Amenábar, produced
by Cruise, and starring Cruise's ex-wife, Nicole Kidman), and Waking Life
(in which an animated Steven Soderbergh relates a Billy Wilder anecdote not
in Crowe's recent book, Conversations with Billy Wilder) -- toying with
the dream/reality conundrum?
"We know a lot of people who would want to buy that dream," Crowe answers. "I
think people were into exploring synthetic realities and stuff, and that became
the rage a little bit. It almost kept me from doing this movie, actually. I
watched eXistenZ . . . never saw The Game, but I
loved The Matrix. They all came out the same year, 1997. [Actually,
eXistenZ and The Matrix were released in 1999.] I wondered,
was Open Your Eyes just of the moment, 1997, and meant to be of that
moment? But I loved the characters too much, I thought the characters could
survive the premise, and actually making the premise more rich was what I was
going for."
Crowe admits some concern about releasing a film like this in this new age of
terrifying realities. "Nine-Eleven changed a lot. I think the question is, when
does the dream become a nightmare? People have found they craved to know what's
real, or at least began to listen to what might be real in their lives. And
that changed things a little bit, but the spirit in the world when we made the
movie was, 'What's next? Bring on the next round of entertainment, whatever it
is.' People were almost militantly craving the next big entertainment,
news-wise, and now people have acquired, and I hope it lasts, a little more
soul about the world around them."
One thing the post-September 11 mindset didn't change, though, was a detail
Crowe kept in one of the film's last scenes, a panorama of the New York
skyline. In the distance you can see the World Trade Towers.
"They would have happily paid for me to take them out, I think. It was like a
horrific thing that I wanted to leave them in. Nobody would agree with me about
that."
-- PK
Issue Date: December 13 - 19, 2001
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