More is less
Apocalypse Now isn't getting better, just longer
BY PETER KEOUGH
Apocalypse Now Redux. Directed by Francis Ford Coppola. Written by Coppola, John Milius, and Michael
Herr. With Martin Sheen, Marlon Brando, and Robert Duvall. A Miramax Films
release. At the Showcase (Warwick only).
To see this film again evokes nostalgia for the now lost Hollywood renaissance
of the '70s, a time when cinema seemed about to fulfill its potential as a
medium for visionaries, prophets, and geniuses. From its technical tour de
force of an opening to the wry cameo inclusion of yet-to-be superstar Harrison
Ford to the devastating resolution that thrusts us into the heart of American
darkness, it is the consummate masterpiece of Francis Ford Coppola.
Okay, so much for The Conversation. Why couldn't Coppola have
re-released that film? Instead he burdened the overhyped, overrated,
self-indulgent farrago Apocalypse Now with a graceless title emendation
and 49 minutes of previously (and wisely) discarded footage. Result? Three-plus
hours of histrionics, with the supplementary material underscoring the weakness
of the older, shorter version. Forget Heaven's Gate: by the time Michael
Cimino did in United Artists with that monster (which in retrospect looks
better than Coppola's), the New Hollywood had already met with its
Apocalypse.
Don't get me wrong. Movie openings don't get any better than this one: the
screen full of pulsing jungle, the slowed whir of rotors, the splash of napalm
just as Jim Morrison intones, "This is the end . . . "
Maybe that should have been the end -- this could have been the first
great music video. Okay, give the film another hour or so: certainly the "Ride
of the Valkyries" sequence is up there with some of the best filmmaking of the
'70s, and just about every scene with Robert Duvall as crazy Colonel Kilgore
deserves to be seen again and again.
Once Kilgore departs, though, the movie loses not just its way but its reason
for being. As Martin Sheen's inescapable Captain Willard relates in his
thuddingly redundant, Michael Herr-penned voiceover narrative, "If that's how
Kilgore fought the war, I began to wonder what they really had against Kurtz."
Well, what I have against Kurtz is that he's pretentious, boring, and
anticlimactic. We need to travel hundreds of miles in a riverboat and through
nearly as many miles of celluloid to be terrified by the spectacle of Marlon
Brando soaking his shaven head and reciting T.S. Eliot? Even Dennis Hopper
jabbering away works better as an embodiment of the derangement and "moral
terror" underlying our Vietnam adventure.
So what the movie needs is less Kurtz and more Kilgore. The added footage does
include some of the latter in the form of a disembodied voice in a lame
follow-up to the surfing scene. But the added footage of Kurtz -- Brando
reading from Time magazine! The torpor! The torpor! -- merely confirms
my suspicion that Coppola didn't know what he was doing. He was just making
shit up as he went along, and because he was supposed to be a genius, it was,
ipso facto, art.
So check out the restored "Bunny" scene, a follow-up to the M*A*S*H-like
USO show and its facile pairing of war and lust. Here the Playboy
centerfolds last seen fleeing gang rape by an entire military base (though the
departing helicopter with GIs clinging to the runners does evoke the famed
image of the fall of Saigon) show up in a mud-filled, Beckett-like scenario to
undergo further misogynistic abuse from the director. Or the embarrassing
"Plantation" scene, as Willard and his river rats come ashore at the last
bastion of French colonialism, an old family estate manned by crusty veterans
of Dien Bien Phu who regale a bored-looking Willard at the dinner table with a
rehash of Vietnam History 101. "Zere are two of you, yes?" the lovely war widow
later says to him as she bares her boobs and lights the opium pipe. "Ze one zat
kills and ze one zat loves?"
As Dennis Hopper would say, that's deep, man. This is the "richer, fuller and
more textured film experience" Coppola is talking about in his "Director's
Statement." And most critics are buying it. But I think Coppola realizes he was
snowing everybody from the start and has been trying ever since to make things
right. Apocalypse Now has always been a work in progress, from its
initiation in 1976 through typhoons and heart attacks to its 1979 release and
its subsequent alternate -- with explosions or without? -- endings. Maybe now
Coppola realizes that the problem with his film was that he had nothing to say,
that Apocalypse Now was in fact Apocalypse never.
Issue Date: September 21 - 27, 2001
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