Despite a complaint by the Rhode Island affiliate of the
American Civil Liberties Union, there has been a pronounced lack of public
disapproval after a recent drug search at Rogers High School in Newport,
suggesting that such drug searches may quietly become more common in Rhode
Island schools.
On November 26, school officials and Newport police organized an unannounced
dog-led search of students' lockers and backpacks, prompting ACLU executive
director Steve Brown to raise objections about violations of students' rights
to privacy. Brown also cites indications that school officials offered Rogers
High School as a training ground for drug-searching police dog units, a charge
denied by Assistant School Superintendent John Power.
"It was basically about safety," says Power. "We're looking to make sure that
parents know that when they send kids to school that it is a safe place." While
the school district employs neither metal detectors nor daily bag searches,
he believes the November search "sent a message to the students and also to the
community that we're going to be vigilant [about maintaining a safe
environment]."
Although drugs or explosives were not found during the November search or
another scouring performed last year outside of school hours, the district
plans to use dogs to conduct random searches in the future. Power describes the
general feedback from students and parents as "very positive." Asked about the
civil rights concerns raised by the ACLU, he says, "People can say what they
think kids feel about the process, but I can tell you what they actually said .
. . They were not negative about it." Similarly, the Rhode Island ACLU hasn't
received any complaints about the November 26 search.
The nation's war on terror has raised a host of concerns among civil
libertarians and other Americans. Brown feels it "certainly intensified the
loss of civil liberties generally upon the public, but in terms of students, I
think Columbine remains the major impetus for a lot of crackdowns. We've had a
number of these Columbine-type incidents in the past few years." As the
Phoenix reported a few years back, schools remain far safer for students
than other settings, even with the relatively recent phenomenon of school
shootings (see "Don't believe the hype," News, December 16, 1999).
The ostensible motivation behind random drug searches -- safety, or at least
the perception of safety -- seeks to justify inherent violations of privacy,
and the notion is supported by at least a few high school students in
Providence (who spoke before a recent shooting at Mount Hope High School). "I
think they should do it to all high schools," says Hawa Kromah, a senior at
Hope High School, who believes drug searches would contribute to a safer
environment, but remains concerned about profiling.
Kromah says searches like the kind in Newport haven't occurred in Providence.
But given the unruffled response to dogs sniffing around school hallways in
Newport, the door seems open for more acts of what Steve Brown characterizes as
a "slap in the face of good kids."
Issue Date: February 7 - 13, 2003