When two Providence Journal reporters joined Wendy
Collins in seeking copies of state records related to her mysterious settlement
and House Speaker John B. Harwood, it appeared as if the paper was in the
forefront of efforts to break open the murky controversy. Yet a number of
Journal insiders are troubled by the way in which the paper, apparently
fearing litigation, ceded the lead in covering the case to other media.
After WHJJ-AM talk-show host John DePetro raised the question of sexual
harassment, the ProJo started running with other elements of the story
in mid-August, describing how Collins, a former legislative worker, received a
$75,000 state settlement and a freshly created $28,000 job at Rhode Island
College (RIC) in May, ostensibly for wrongful termination, stress on the job,
and a knee injury. The settlement was unusual in part since RIC hadn't created
a new full-time job in 25 years, and it came after a House committee cut $12
million from a proposed budget for state colleges.
But Journal lawyers stopped the paper from publishing explicit details
from "a huge amount of information, with specific information in it," provided
by Collins to Katherine Gregg, the paper's tough State House bureau manager,
about Collins's allegation that Harwood had sexually harassed her, says one
insider. "The lawyers choked. They really did. There was a time when this would
have made the paper."
"I think the editors were genuinely worried that Wendy was not going stand up
well if this ever went to court, which is understandable," adds the source,
although Gregg is a comprehensive and rigorous enough reporter that, "We could
have had the definitive story on this."
At any rate, broadcasters didn't find sufficient legal concerns to hold the
story. On August 28, for example, Sean Daly of WPRI-TV (Channel 12) reported
about a sworn statement in which former neighbor Brenda Olenkiewicz said,
"Wendy Collins did say to me on or about the summer of 1999 that the speaker of
the House, John Harwood, did call Ms. Collins up to his office and solicited
oral sex, which she felt compelled to perform."
Another Journal insider says, "It would be fair say we knew a lot of
the details she was alleging sexual activity . . . It would be fair to say we
knew about it before it ever appeared on TV."
Harwood has strenuously denied that he sexually harassed Collins or had any
improper relationship with her. The situation remains convoluted in part
because, in interviews with WJAR-TV's (Channel 10) Gene Valicenti, Collins
denied and later renewed her initial claim of sexual harassment. But although
the Journal doesn't have a blanket prohibition on the phrase "oral sex,"
the paper has yet to mention this specific detail, according to a search of the
paper's electronic archives, and it trailed broadcasters in mentioning the
allegation of sexual harassment.
Gregg declined comment, as did Joel P. Rawson, the Journal's executive
editor. Former attorney general Jeffrey Pine, one of the lawyers representing
Collins, didn't return a call seeking comment.
The ProJo's reticence stands in contrast to the paper's traditionally
tough coverage of Harwood, an autocratic and controversial figure. The internal
disgruntlement over the Journal's handling of the coverage led one
newsroom veteran to encourage one of the paper's best young reporters to flee,
and it prompted one scribe to post a piece of paper with the word "Journalism"
and the legend "R.I.P." on a newsroom bulletin board.
The critics' general sense is that the paper, seen as having a heightened
level of timidity on cases with litigation potential since its acquisition by
the Belo Corporation in 1997, is being remiss by not offering a more complete
version of the story.
Although complex stories need to be carefully vetted, "We're being so
extraordinarily cautious, and it looks like we're trying to protect ourselves
from a lawsuit by the speaker. It almost looks like we're willing to believe
him and to smear her," says one reporter, referring to the way in which Harwood
has publicly questioned Collins's credibility, "and to not allow Wendy Collins
to have her say, even though it [the details of her allegation] has been on
every TV station."
Ian Donnis can be reached at idonnis[a]phx.com.
Issue Date: September 13 - 19, 2002